In India, having a vehicle fitness certificate is crucial if you want to be able to legally operate your car on public roads. Thankfully, the procedure of obtaining, renewing and downloading a vehicle fitness certificate is very easy, given that your vehicle passes the necessary tests. On this page, we talk about the car fitness certificate in detail, helping you seamlessly navigate the essential procedures.
A vehicle fitness certificate or FC is a document issued by the Regional Transport Office (RTO). It certifies that the vehicle is mechanically fit for operating on the road and complies with the necessary safety and emission norms set by the government. It is mandatory to have the vehicle fitness certificate, alongside other documents, like car insurance, registration certificate, driving licence and PUC certificate.
New vehicles come with an FC that stays valid up to a specified number of years. After that, it needs to be periodically renewed to ensure compliance, which is done with the help of a series of necessary inspections and tests.
The fitness certificate or FC in car has a broader significance. Here’s why you need to have it for your car:
According to the law, you need a valid vehicle fitness certificate for your car in order to legally drive on public roads. By having a car fitness certificate, you can easily comply with this mandate.
If you are caught driving a car without a valid FC, you may be subjected to hefty fines. By having a valid car fitness certificate, you can avoid these fines.
An FC is only issued for your car if it passes the necessary mechanical and technical evaluations by the RTO, covering components like brakes, lights, steering, etc. A fit car is less prone to accidents, ensuring the safety of the driver as well as others on the road.
The fitness certificate also evaluates whether the car complies with the latest emission norms. By identifying older vehicles with high emission levels, the inspection ensures that only well-maintained and compliant cars remain on the road, effectively controlling air pollution.
A car fitness certificate ensures your vehicle has a clean bill of health and is fit for the road. Knowing this, you can drive with confidence, without worrying about unexpected mechanical failures or RTO fines.
You can now apply for a vehicle fitness certificate for your car online via the official Parivahan Sewa website. Here is a step-by-step guide:
If your car successfully clears the inspection test, the RTO will issue its fitness certificate.
If you want, you can submit the application for a car fitness certificate for your vehicle locally, at the RTO. Here’s how to get it done:
Upon successful clearance, the RTO will issue the fitness certificate for your car.
When you apply for the vehicle fitness certificate, you have to pay a fee for the procedure. The following chart highlights the certificate of car fitness price in detail:
These rates generally apply to vehicles under 15 years of age:
Note: As of 2025, fees are now age-dependent, where vehicles older than 10, 15 or 20 years may be charged with “Green Tax” and a significantly higher fitness inspection fee. Additionally, there is a late fee of ₹50/day, applicable after FC expiry. Please refer to the official Parivahan website for the latest fees.
These are the documents you need to provide when applying for a vehicle fitness certificate for your car:
After the car fitness certificate has been issued, you can download it online by following these steps:
In India, new private cars have a fitness certificate validity of 15 years from the date of purchase. You need to renew the fitness certificate for car after 15 years. Thereafter, the interval for renewal is every 5 years. The FC is valid for 2 years for commercial vehicles not older than 8 years old. For commercial vehicles older than 8 years, FC needs to be renewed annually.
Alongside your vehicle fitness certificate, make sure to stay up-to-date with your car insurance. At Jio Insurance Broking, you can instantly compare and buy car insurance from top insurance providers in India.
If the fitness certificate of your car is about to expire or has already expired, make sure to renew it on time. Here are the steps to renew it online:
Obtaining a vehicle fitness certificate is essential for legal compliance and road safety. With simplified online and offline methods, you can secure the FC of your vehicle in just a few easy steps. Keep your car roadworthy to avoid fines and ensure a smooth, worry-free driving experience.
Yes. Your car may fail the fitness test if it doesn’t meet the necessary standards for roadworthiness and safety. Some common reasons may include mechanical faults, major structural damage, mechanical faults, illegal modifications, etc.
If your car fails the fitness test, you need to get your car fixed, especially the concerns flagged during the fitness test. Once all the issues are repaired, you can reapply for the vehicle FC on the Parivahan Sewa website.
Yes. When applying for the vehicle fitness certificate, you need to submit a handful of documents, one of which includes a valid car insurance certificate.
Yes. You can visit the official Parivahan Sewa portal and download your car’s fitness certificate in pdf format.