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Third-Party Fire & Theft Motor Insurance Policy

Ensuring your vehicle stays adequately covered at all times gives you the ultimate peace of mind as a car owner. However, even before diving into the car insurance market, one must be familiar with the mandatory and optional covers. In India, having third-party liability cover is legally mandatory for all cars, whereas own damage cover is optional and can be chosen by paying more for enhanced overall protection. However, these are not the only options available for purchase.



There is another plan by the name of third-party fire and theft insurance, which bridges the gap between third-party only (TP) and comprehensive car insurance policies. Get all the details you need to know about third-party fire and theft insurance on this blog.

What Is a Third-Party Fire & Theft Insurance Policy?

As the name may suggest, third-party fire and theft insurance is a motor insurance policy that offers coverage against third-party legal liabilities and protects the insured vehicle against damage/loss due to fire incidents or vehicle theft.

It offers the perfect middle ground between the basic third-party insurance and the expensive comprehensive car insurance. However, third-party fire theft insurance is a lesser-known car insurance option that only a few insurers in India provide.

It is listed under General Regulations (GR) 45 B as “Restricted Cover for Liability Only and Fire and/or Theft Risks” in the India Motor Tariff.

Difference Between Third-Party Fire & Theft and Third-Party Insurance

There are a few major distinctions separating third-party insurance and third-party fire and theft insurance for cars. The following chart highlights these differences:

ParametersThird-party insuranceThird-party fire and theft insurance
MeaningAs per the law, it is the minimum mandatory cover that all cars must have.It is a car insurance policy bridging the gap between a third-party and a comprehensive plan.
CoverageIt protects against third-party legal liabilities arising from accidental bodily injuries, deaths and property damage caused by the insured car.It comes with the mandatory third-party legal liability cover. It also includes auto insurance theft coverage and coverage for damage or loss due to fire incidents.
PriceIt is cheaper than third-party fire & theft insurance.The cost of third-party fire and theft insurance is more than the standard third-party-only car insurance.
AvailabilityWidely offered by many insurance companies in India.Lower availability. Most insurers don’t list it or market it as a standard option on their websites.
CustomisationNo customisation available.Under this restricted coverage, you may choose to buy a TP policy with fire only cover, a TP policy with theft only cover or a TP policy with fire and theft cover.

Difference Between Third-Party Fire & Theft and Comprehensive Insurance

Here is a detailed chart to help you clearly understand the distinction between third-party fire and theft insurance and comprehensive insurance for cars:

ParametersComprehensive insuranceThird-party fire and theft insurance
MeaningIt is a bundled plan, offering coverage for own damages and third-party legal liability. It is a car insurance plan offering the mandatory third-party cover and a limited form of own damage cover.
CoverageIt covers damage or loss to the insured vehicle due to accidents, thefts, calamities, fire and explosion. It also covers third-party damages and losses. It covers third-party legal liabilities and any damage/loss to the insured car caused by only fire incidents and thefts.
PriceComprehensive car insurance is more expensive than third-party fire & theft insurance.The third-party fire and theft insurance for car is cheaper than the comprehensive plan.
AvailabilityWidely offered by all major and minor insurance companies in India.Lower availability. It is not usually listed or marketed as a standard option on the website of the insurance companies.
CustomisationExhaustive customisation options. Limited customisation options.

Key Factors to Consider Before Buying Third-Party Fire & Theft Insurance

Here are some things you must consider prior to buying the third-party fire and theft insurance policy for your car:

Requirements:

The first thing to consider before buying third-party fire and auto theft insurance is your general requirements. For example, understand the value of your vehicle, how much you will be using it, the risk of damages/losses particular to your location and so on.

Overall coverage:

Understand the coverage offered under the third-party fire and theft insurance and see how it aligns with your coverage goals. Keep in mind that this type of car insurance cover theft and fire damages/losses, alongside third-party liabilities.

Cost:

The third-party fire & theft insurance costs more than the third-party liability only policy but less than the comprehensive car insurance. So, make sure to choose a policy based on both your coverage goals and preferred budget.

Limitations:

Make sure to understand the policy exclusions. For instance, while it protects your car against damage or loss due to theft and fire, it doesn’t cover own damages due to accidents or calamities.

Ideal for:

Third-party fire and auto theft insurance is ideal for certain types of cars. For example, if you own an older car that you rarely drive or drive in a locality with low traffic and risk of accidents, then you may consider this cover.

However, if you use your car a lot and the risk of accidents in your case is high, a comprehensive car insurance policy can be a much better choice. Check out Jio Insurance Broking for a seamless and convenient car insurance buying/renewing experience online.

Exclusions Under Third-Party Fire & Theft Insurance

The third-party fire & theft insurance doesn’t offer coverage in case of the following:

  1. Any damage/loss to the insured vehicle due to perils other than theft and fire is not covered.
  2. Any damage/loss resulting from mechanical breakdown or electrical failure is not covered.
  3. Any damage/loss caused by a person driving the insured car without a valid licence or under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs is not covered.
  4. Any injury or loss to the passengers in the insured car is not covered under this policy.
  5. Any damage/loss that happened outside of territorial borders is not covered.
  6. Any damage/loss caused intentionally or due to negligence is not covered.

Premium of Third-Party Fire & Theft Insurance

By paying the necessary premium, you can buy third-party fire & theft insurance. Here is how the premium chart is calculated:

Cost of Third-Party Fire and Theft Insurance

Risk CoveredPremium
Third-party liability only policy with fire cover Applicable TP liability only premium + 25% of the appropriate own damage premium for the vehicle.
Third-party liability only policy with theft coverApplicable TP liability only premium + 30% of the appropriate own damage premium for the vehicle
Third-party liability only policy with both fire and theft coverApplicable TP liability only premium + 50% of the appropriate own damage premium for the vehicle

he cost of the own damage component varies depending on several factors, such as the make and model of the vehicle, its age, location, etc. Whereas the cost of the third-party liability component is fixed by the IRDAI based on the engine or battery capacity. Here are the latest rates:

Private Cars (ICE):

  • Under 1000 cc – ₹ 2,094 per year
  • Between 1000 cc and 1500 cc – ₹ 3,416 per year
  • Over 150 1500 cc – ₹ 7,897 per year

Private Cars (Electric):

  • Under 30 kW – ₹ 1,780 per year
  • Between 30 kW and 65 kW – ₹ 2,904 per year
  • Over 65 kW – ₹ 6,712 per year

Conclusion

If you don’t use your car often but want better coverage without spending a lot for a comprehensive car insurance plan, then you may consider third-party fire and theft insurance. It is a lesser-known car insurance policy that is priced between the third-party only and comprehensive insurance, offering coverage against third-party liabilities and damages to the insured vehicle due to theft and fire.

FAQs

Damages to the insured vehicle due to fire incidents, other than mechanical or electrical breakdown, are typically covered under this policy. Check the policy wording carefully for exact coverage details.

Individuals who rarely drive their car and have a lower risk of meeting with an accident, but a higher risk of theft and/or fire-related damages/losses, can consider this insurance. If you want to separate cover for theft from car insurance TPFT, contact the insurer.

Third-party fire & theft insurance only covers third-party liabilities and own damages due to fire and theft. On the other hand, comprehensive car insurance covers third-party liabilities and own damages caused by accidents, fire, natural calamities, man-made hazards, and theft.

Any damage/loss to an individual person or property, other than the insured, in an accident caused by the insured vehicle is considered third-party damage. It includes bodily injuries, deaths and property damage. Also, note that the answer to “Does third party insurance cover theft?” is no.

As per the schedule, the third-party fire and theft insurance costs the total of the liability only premium and 50% of the appropriate OD premium of the car.

Factors affecting the third-party fire and theft insurance premium include the engine/battery capacity of the car, make and model of the vehicle, location, etc.

As per the rules, the No Claim Bonus (NCB) only applies to the own damage component of the insurance, and not the third-party liability component.

Yes. You can legally drive a car with third party fire and theft insurance.

No. The standard third party fire & theft insurance doesn’t include vehicle recovery services.

Younger and new drivers are more likely to meet with accidents, and this policy doesn’t offer coverage for accidental damages. Hence, a comprehensive car insurance policy is more suitable for them.

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