Types of Two-Wheeler Learner Licence in India: Complete Guide

What Is a Two-Wheeler Learner Licence?

A two-wheeler learner's licence (LL) is a temporary licence issued by the Regional Transport Office (RTO). It is granted to the applicant so they can learn to ride a two-wheeler on public roads. Once the applicant, i.e., the LL holder, learns how to ride a bike or scooter, they can apply for their permanent bike licence (DL).

What are the Types of Two-Wheeler Learner Licences?

Here are the two types of LL available in India:

1. Learner Licence for Motorcycles Without Gear (MCWOG)

The MCWOG licence for learners stands for Motorcycle Without Gear.. Holders of a motorcycle without gear licence can only operate automatic scooters, mopeds and electric bikes/scooters, which don’t have a manual clutch or gears.

2. Learner Licence for Motorcycles With Gear (MCWG)

The learner’s licence for MCWG stands for Motorcycle With Gear. Holders of a motorcycle with gear licence can operate both geared and non-geared scooters and bikes.

Who is Eligible to Apply for a Two-Wheeler Learner Licence?

The eligibility criteria to apply for a two-wheeler LL are as follows:

What Documents are Required for a Learner Licence Application?

Documents needed to apply for an MCWOG licence or an MCWG licence for learners are as follows:

1. Form 1

2. Applicant’s photos

3. Form 1-A (if applicable)

4. Form 2

5. Proof of address

6. Proof of age

7. Prescribed fee

How to Apply for a Two-Wheeler Learner Licence Online?

In India, you can apply for your two-wheeler LL online by following these steps:

1. Open up the Parivahan Sewa website on a browser

2. Go to “Online Services” and tap on “Driving Licence-related Services”

3. Choose your state name, then click on “Apply for Learner Licence”

4. Carefully fill in the LL application details as requested

5. Upload your photo, signature and the required documents

6. Pay the application fee for the learner’s licence

7. Verify payment status and print the receipt

8. Finally, book your learner’s licence exam slot at the local RTO

Why is a Learner Licence Important?

For a beginner rider, a learner’s licence is a very crucial document. Here’s why it is important:

1. To apply for a permanent bike licence, the applicant must hold a valid learner’s licence.

2. It gives the applicant authorisation to learn to ride a two-wheeler on public roads.

3. It helps the LL holder to gain valuable experience in real road conditions.

4. Practising riding a two-wheeler on public roads without an LL is punishable by law.

What Rules to Follow While Driving with a Learner Licence?

If you are practising how to ride a two-wheeler with an MCWG or MCWOG licence for learners, here are some rules you need to follow:

1. You must hold and carry your valid learner’s licence when operating the two-wheeler.

2. You must have proper, red “L” plates on the front and rear of the vehicle.

3. You must be accompanied by a person holding a valid two-wheeler permanent bike licence on the pillion seat.

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How to Convert a Learner Licence into a Permanent Driving Licence?

Here’s how you can convert an LL to a permanent bike licence:

1. Go to “Parivahan Sewa”, then pick “Driving Licence-related Services” under “Online Services”

2. Choose your state name and then tap on “Apply for Driving Licence”

3. Fill in the application form and applicant details, including learner’s licence number

4. Upload the necessary documents online for the permanent driving licence application

5. Pay the driving licence application fee online and download the receipt

6. Finally, book your driving licence (DL) test slot

7. Visit the RTO on the selected date and time with the necessary paperwork and take the test

8. If you pass the DL test, the RTO will issue the permanent DL and send it to your registered home address by post.

What is the Validity of a two-wheeler learner's licence?

The validity of a two-wheeler LL is 6 months from the date of its original issuance. If your learner’s licence expires, you can apply for a re-issue or a fresh one online via the Parivahan Sewa portal.

Conclusion

Getting your learner’s licence is the essential first step before you can hit the road with your bike on your own. Whether you plan to ride a geared motorcycle or an automatic scooter, picking the correct learner’s licence category is very important to ensure a smooth conversion to a permanent driving licence later.

Frequently Asked Questions